What role does the National Visa Center (NVC) play in immigration?

The National Visa Center (NVC) plays a crucial role in the processing of immigrant visa applications. After an applicant’s petition is approved by U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS), the case is forwarded to the NVC. The center’s primary function is to handle the next steps in the immigration process by collecting necessary fees and documentation from applicants, and preparing the case for an interview at a U.S. embassy or consulate. This involves organizing and reviewing the submitted materials to ensure that everything is in order and meets the required standards set by U.S. immigration law.

The NVC coordinates all communication regarding the immigrant visa process and assists applicants in understanding what documents are needed for their interview. This centralized processing is essential to streamline the immigration procedure and ensure that applicants are ready for their final interviews.

The other options do not accurately represent the functions of the NVC, which specifically focuses on processing immigrant visa applications rather than providing scholarships, housing assistance, or approving asylum applications. Therefore, the correct answer highlights the NVC's vital role in facilitating the pathway for immigrants to obtain their visas and enter the United States.