What significant document was created during the Constitutional Convention?

The document that emerged from the Constitutional Convention is the Constitution, which serves as the foundational legal framework for the United States government. This pivotal document was drafted in 1787 in Philadelphia by delegates who aimed to address the deficiencies of the Articles of Confederation and establish a stronger federal government.

The Constitution outlines the structure of the government, including the separation of powers among the legislative, executive, and judicial branches, and details the rights and responsibilities of citizens. It also defines the relationship between the states and the federal government. The completion of the Constitution was a crucial moment in American history as it created a system of governance that has endured and adapted over the centuries.

Other options, while important in American history, were not created during the Constitutional Convention. The Bill of Rights, for instance, was added later as the first ten amendments to the Constitution to ensure protection of individual liberties. The Declaration of Independence was a separate document that proclaimed the colonies' separation from British rule, adopted in 1776. The Federalist Papers were written after the Convention to promote the ratification of the Constitution, but they were not part of the Convention itself.