Why do some states have more Representatives than other states?

The number of Representatives that each state has in the U.S. House of Representatives is determined primarily by the population of that state. The apportionment of House seats is conducted every ten years following the national census, which counts the population of each state. States with larger populations are allocated more Representatives, reflecting their greater number of constituents.

This system ensures that representation in the House is proportional to the population, allowing for a more equitable voice in legislative matters. Therefore, states with high population densities, such as California and Texas, have significantly more Representatives than less populous states like Wyoming or Vermont, irrespective of geographical size, economic status, or historical significance. These latter factors do not influence the allocation of Representatives, as the focus remains solely on population figures.